South Korean president embarks on Central Asia tour
South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol embarked on a significant trip to Central Asia this week, aiming to strengthen diplomatic ties and secure vital resources for his nation. This trip, spanning Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan, underscores South Korea’s strategic push to diversify its energy and mineral supply chains amid global economic uncertainties.
The tour commenced in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, where Yoon, accompanied by First Lady Kim Keon Hee, engaged in high-level discussions with President Serdar Berdimuhamedow. The two leaders signed a memorandum of understanding focused on energy cooperation and infrastructure development, reflecting Turkmenistan’s rich natural gas reserves and South Korea’s technological capabilities.
Following his visit to Turkmenistan, Yoon traveled to Kazakhstan. Here, the focal point of discussions with President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev was on enhancing the supply chain for critical minerals such as lithium and uranium. These minerals are essential for South Korea’s burgeoning electric vehicle industry and its nuclear energy sector. The leaders also explored avenues to deepen their strategic partnership, with a particular emphasis on economic and technological collaboration.
The final leg of Yoon’s trip will take him to Uzbekistan, where he will meet President Shavkat Mirziyoyev. The agenda includes attending a bilateral business forum and signing agreements aimed at bolstering cooperation in sectors such as energy, technology, and infrastructure. Uzbekistan’s abundant mineral resources make it a pivotal partner for South Korea’s industrial supply chains.
This Central Asia tour is part of a broader strategy by Yoon’s administration to secure stable energy supplies and diversify its economic partnerships. It follows recent initiatives such as the summit with African leaders, where South Korea committed to increasing development aid to $10 billion over the next six years to tap into Africa’s vast mineral resources. Additionally, a recent trade agreement with the United Arab Emirates aimed at reducing import duties and fostering closer business ties exemplifies South Korea’s proactive approach to securing its economic future amid global shifts.
Yoon’s administration is also preparing to host a summit next year with leaders from all five Central Asian countries, including Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. This summit aims to further cement South Korea’s ties with the region and create new business opportunities, particularly in the fields of energy, critical minerals, and infrastructure.
Deputy National Security Adviser Kim Tae-hyo highlighted that this trip will help create new business opportunities for South Korean companies in critical areas such as energy, climate change response, and technological innovation. The launch of the “K-Silk Road” initiative will link South Korea’s innovative capabilities with Central Asia’s resource wealth, establishing a new model of cooperation.
Yoon’s visit is a strategic move to ensure that South Korea remains resilient and competitive in the face of global economic challenges, leveraging diplomatic engagements to secure essential resources and strengthen international partnerships.